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Confederate (CSV)

Private

John Thomas Ainsworth

(1838 - 1909)

Home State: Mississippi

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 16th Mississippi Infantry

Before Sharpsburg

In 1860 he was 22 year old farmer at Turnersville in Jasper County, MS. He enlisted on 19 April 1861 in Raleigh, MS, and mustered as a Private in Company H, 16th Mississippi Infantry on 1 June 1861 in Corinth.

On the Campaign

He was slightly wounded in the head in action at Sharpsburg, MD on 17 September 1862.

The rest of the War

He was in a Richmond, VA hospital by 28 September and returned to duty on 15 October 1862. He was wounded again, on 3 July 1863 at Gettysburg, PA. He was listed as absent without leave after 8 November 1863 and to August 1864, his last military record.

After the War

By 1870 and to at least 1880 he was a farmer in Smith County, MS. In 1900 he was a laborer in the turpentine business in Marion County, MS.

References & notes

His service from his Compiled Military Service Records,1 online from fold3. His Sharpsburg wound in a casualty list in the New Orleans Times-Picayune of 29 October 1862. Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census of 1860-1900. His gravesite is on Findagrave.

He married Martha Dykes (1841-1859); she probably died during or soon after the birth of their son William (or Benjamin) Franklin Ainsworth (1859-1942). He married again, Morning Amanda Gunter (1840-1910) and they had 9 children together between 1863 and 1882.

His brother Livingston Ainsworth (b. 1842) was also in Company H, but died of disease in Richmond, VA in June 1862.

Birth

01/1838; Washington County, AL

Death

1909; in MS; burial in Salem Cemetery, Wayne County, MS

Notes

1   US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927  [AotW citation 29685]