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(c. 1834 - 1882)
Home State: South Carolina
Branch of Service: Infantry
Before Sharpsburg
Oldest son of wealthy planter Orasmus Harden Best (1815-1887), in 1860 he was a 26 (22?) year old farmer living with his parents, 4 siblings, and 35 slaves on the family plantation at Allendale in the Barnwell District, SC. He enlisted, with his brother Richard, on 7 September 1861 at Fort Johnson, SC and mustered on 18 September as a Private in Company G (later E), First South Carolina Infantry.
On the Campaign
He was wounded by a gunshot through his left thigh at Sharpsburg on 17 September 1862 and captured there.
The rest of the War
He was sent to Fort McHenry in Baltimore by 14 October when he was transferred to Aikens' Landing, VA for exchange. He was admitted to a Richmond, VA hospital on 23 October and furloughed home for 35 days on 1 (or 6) November 1862. He was appointed 3rd Corporal by April 1863 and was 2nd Corporal by June 1864. He was with his company to the end of the war, and was paroled at Manchester, VA on 27 April 1865.
After the War
By 1880 he was a farmer at Bull Pond in Barnwell County, SC.
References & notes
His service from his Compiled Service Records,1 online from fold3, with details from the Memoirs.2 Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census for 1860 (which has his birth in about 1838) & 1880. His memorial is on Findagrave.
He married Josephine Victoria Peyton (1837-1887) and they had 6 children between 1866 and 1878.
Birth
c. 1834; Allendale, SC
Death
09/08/1882; in SC; burial in Swallow Savannah Cemetery, Allendale, SC
1 US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927 [AotW citation 31946]
2 Hagood, James Robert, and Colonel Johnson Hagood, Memoirs of the First South Carolina Regiment of Volunteer Infantry ..., Barnwell: not published, c. 1870, p. 241 [AotW citation 31947]