(1835 - 1865)
Home State: Georgia
Branch of Service: Artillery
Unit: Pulaski (GA) Artillery
Before Sharpsburg
Before the war he was a lawyer, clerk of the State Senate, and bookkeeper in Milledgeville and Savannah, GA. In 1860 he was a 25 year old lawyer living in Savannah with his parents and 6 younger siblings. He enlisted as a Private in Company B, 8th Georgia Infantry on 21 May 1861 and was at First Manassas. He was appointed Lieutenant and Assistant Adjutant General, CSA on 18 September 1861 and assigned to Brigadier General Toombs. He was assigned to Capt. Jacob Read's (GA) Battery on 25 July 1862, but returned to Toombs' staff before the Maryland Campaign.
On the Campaign
He was with Toombs at Sharpsburg and was with the General when they were both slightly wounded, Grant in the arm, in an encounter with Federal pickets on the evening of 18 September 1862.
The rest of the War
He was on leave to recover from his wound to 14 November, during which time he was assigned as Adjutant of the First Georgia Battalion (Infantry) - which he probably never joined. He was assigned as AAG to H.W. Mercer's Brigade on 25 November 1862, serving in the Department of South Carolina and Georgia. He was promoted to Captain and Assistant Inspector General (AIG) on 15 August 1863 and was acting Judge Advocate by October. He was again Mercer's Brigade AIG, temporarily Inspector of the District of Georgia from August 1864 to 19 October, then returned as AAG to Mercer's Brigade, Cleburne's Division, by then commanded by H.R. Jackson.
He was surrendered near Durham, NC on 26 April 1865, then Captain and AIG to J.A. Smith's Brigade, Brown's Division, Hardee's Corps, and was paroled at Augusta, GA on 29 May.
After the War
He died of apoplexy (a cerebral hemorrhage or stroke) less than four months later.
References & notes
Birth
1835; Savannah, GA
Death
08/14/1865; Savannah, GA; burial in Laurel Grove Cemetery, Savannah, GA
1 Krick, Robert E.L., Staff Officers in Gray; A Biographical Register of the Staff Officers in the Army of Northern Virginia, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003, pg. 141 [AotW citation 17549]
2 US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927, 8th GA Infantry; General and Staff Officers [AotW citation 30419]