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Federal (USA)

Sergeant

James Butler

(1830 - 1897)

Home State: New York

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 2nd and 10th United States Infantry

Before Antietam

He enlisted as Private, Company B, 4th United States Infantry on 30 November 1848 and served to November 1851. He enlisted again, in New York on 11 March 1854 and rose from Private to Sergeant in Company C, 2nd US Infantry, then reenlisted (at Ft. Abercrombie, Indian Territory) in January 1859. He was First Sergeant of his Company by 1862.

On the Campaign

He was noted by Lieutenant Poland among "[t]hose who most distinguished themselves for excellent behavior" in action near the Middle Bridge at Antietam on 17 September 1862.

The rest of the War

He was commissioned 2nd Lieutenant on 26 November 1862 at Falmouth, VA and promoted to First Lieutenant on 16 November 1863. He and Lieutenants Byrne and Lacey were dismissed from the Army on 21 April 1864 but reinstated on 22 July. He was honored by brevets to First Lieutenant for service at Chancellorsville and to Captain for Gettysburg.

After the War

He continued in the Regular Army until being discharged at his own request on 20 November 1870.

References & notes

Service information from Heitman1 and the Register.2 The Lieutenant Poland quote above is from his after-action Report. His gravesite is on Findagrave.

More on the Web

See more about the 3 dismissed Lieutenants in a post over on behind AotW.

Birth

03/10/1830; Douglas, Isle of Man, ENGLAND

Death

12/11/1897; Prescott, AZ; burial in Citizens Cemetery, Prescott, AZ

Notes

1   Heitman, Francis Bernard, Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army 1789-1903, 2 volumes, Washington DC: US Government Printing Office, 1903, Vol. 1, pg. 269  [AotW citation 26403]

2   US Army, Registers of Enlistments in the United States Army, 1798-1914, Washington, DC: National Archives, 1956, Vol. 049, pg. 11; Vol. 054, pg. 40  [AotW citation 26404]