(1839 - 1866)
Home State: Michigan
Branch of Service: Infantry
Unit: 7th Michigan Infantry
Before Antietam
From Ionia County, age 22, he enlisted at Odessa, MI on 7 August 1861 and mustered as a Private in Company I, Seventh Infantry on 22 August.
On the Campaign
He was wounded in action at Antietam on 17 September 1862
by an explosive ball which entered the arm above the elbow, and exploded in the belly of the pectoral [chest] muscle, making a cavity large enough to admit the fist.
The rest of the War
He was treated in a field hospital near the battlefield until 27 September, when he was admitted to the Master Street Hospital in Philadelphia, PA. He showed signs of tetanus and was given opium "to the point of narcotization." He made a "complete recovery" and was discharged for disability on 17 December 1862.
He began receiving a pension for disability in March 1863 and in May 1863 a local surgeon in Ionia County found differently: that the bullet had entered his chest near his sternum, broke a rib, passed through his chest cavity, and exited under his armpit on his right side.
References & notes
His service basics from the State of Michigan.1 Wound and hospital details from the MSHWR.3 Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census of 1850. His gravesite is on Findagrave.
He married
Elzetta H Haskins (1841-1927) in November 1863 and they had 2 children; the first, Alfred (1864-65), died at 14 months of age, their second, daughter Ann Elizabeth (1866-1937), was born after Philo's death.
Birth
1839; Lenox, MI
Death
07/02/1866; Lake Odessa Village, MI; burial in Lakeside Cemetery, Lake Odessa, MI
1 State of Michigan, Office of the Adjutant General, and George H. Brown, Adjutant General; George H. Turner, Asst. AG, compiler, Record of Service of Michigan Volunteers in the Civil War, 1861-1865, 46 volumes, Kalamazoo: Ihling Bros. & Everard, 1904-1915, Vol. 4, p. 112 [AotW citation 31450]
2 Barnes, Joseph K., and US Army, Office of the Surgeon General, The Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion, 6 books, Washington DC: US Government Printing Office, 1870-1883, Volume 2, Part 1, p. 494 [AotW citation 31451]