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Confederate (CSV)

Private

James Calvin Coats

(1843 - 1905)

Home State: Alabama

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 13th Alabama Infantry

Before Sharpsburg

In 1860 he was an unmarried 16 year old farmer living with his parents and 5 younger siblings in their small farm at Rockdale/Gold Ridge, Randolph County, AL. He enlisted at Yorktown, VA on 10 April 1862 and mustered as a Private in Company K, 13th Alabama Infantry. He was wounded at Cold Harbor, VA on 27 June 1862 and sent to a hospital in Atlanta, GA on 5 July.

On the Campaign

He was with his company in action at Turner's Gap on South Mountain on 14 September and was wounded at Sharpsburg on 17 September 1862 and captured there.

The rest of the War

He was paroled at Keedysville, MD on 20 September and was home on furlough from 3 October to 3 November 1862. He was wounded yet again at Gettysburg, PA on 1 July 1863 and by a gunshot in the Wilderness, VA on 5 May 1864. He returned to duty from a hospital in Richmond, VA on 28 September 1864 but was back in a Richmond hospital on 9 February 1865, with no later military record.

After the War

By 1870 he was farming his own place in Randolph County, AL - just across the state line from the nearest post office in Bowdon, GA. In 1880 he was a farmer in Blount County, AL. By 1900 he was a Baptist minister at Newnan in Coweta County, GA.

References & notes

His service from his Compiled Service Records,1 online from fold3, and the Archives.2 Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census of 1860-1900. His gravesite is on Findagrave.

He married Charlotte Ann Calista McSwain (1842-1889) in January 1863 and they had 7 children. He married again, Mollie E. Davenport (1871-) in October 1891 and they had 2 children.

Birth

11/28/1843 in GA

Death

09/28/1905; Coweta County, GA; burial in Oak Hill Cemetery, Newnan, GA

Notes

1   US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927  [AotW citation 32411]

2   State of Alabama, Dept. of Archives & History, Alabama Civil War Service Database, Published 2004, first accessed 01 January 2010, <https://archives.alabama.gov/research/CivilWarService.aspx>  [AotW citation 32412]