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Confederate (CSV)

Private

James Washington McKinney

(c. 1844 - 1923)

Home State: Florida

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 8th Florida Infantry

Before Sharpsburg

He moved to Florida in January 1856. Giving his age as 18, he enlisted at Orlando, FL on 17 May 1862 and mustered there the same day as a Private in Company G, 8th Florida Infantry. He was probably 16, and was described as being 4 feet 9 inches high, with light complexion, blue eyes, and light hair, a laborer.

On the Campaign

He was sent to a hospital in Frederick, MD by 12 September, left behind, and captured there.

The rest of the War

He was in US Army General Hospital #1 in Frederick, MD to 19 September and afterward was a prisoner at Fort Delaware to 2 October, then sent to Aikens' Landing, VA for exchange. He was formally exchanged on 10 November 1862. He was admitted to a hospital in Richmond, VA on 14 November, sent to the CSA hospital in Danville, VA on 16 December with chronic diarrhea, and discharged there for disability on 18 February 1863. He was in Volusia County, FL at the end of the war.

After the War

By 1880 and to at least 1900 he was a farmer in Polk County, FL.

References & notes

His service from his Compiled Service Records,1 online from fold3, indexed under James W.H. McKinnie. He's also on the Confederates In Frederick List.2 Personal details from family genealogists, the US Census of 1880 & 1900, and his and his widow's pension application's of 1909 and 1923, both online from the State Library and Archives of Florida. His gravesite is on Findagrave; his stone has his birth in 1834.

He married Nancy Jane Newton (1848-1930) in December 1866 and they had 2 children, born in 1877 and 1880.

Birth

c. 1844; Bibb County, GA

Death

09/06/1923; Hillsborough County, FL; burial in Hopewell Baptist Church Cemetery, Hopewell, FL

Notes

1   US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927  [AotW citation 34927]

2   National Museum of Civil War Medicine, Confederates In Frederick List , Published 2026, first accessed 28 March 2026, <https://www.civilwarmed.org/explore/primary-sources/databases/confederates-in-frederick-list/>, Source page: #301  [AotW citation 34928]