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Confederate (CSV)

Private

Elias Carlton

(c. 1839 - 1865)

Home State: South Carolina

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: Holcombe (SC) Legion Infantry Battalion

Before Sharpsburg

From the Spartanburg District, he enlisted at Adams Run, SC on 16 March 1862 and mustered as a Private in Company E of the Holcombe Legion Infantry.

On the Campaign

He was sent to a hospital in Frederick, MD by 12 September, left behind, and captured there.

The rest of the War

He was in US Army General Hospital #1 in Frederick, MD to about 18 September and afterward was a prisoner at Fort Delaware to 2 October, then sent to Aikens' Landing, VA for exchange. He was formally exchanged on 10 November 1862.

He was with his company until sent to the Jackson Hospital in Richmond, VA with pneumonia on 19 February 1865. He died there on 21 February.

References & notes

His service from his Compiled Service Records,1 online from fold3. He's also on the Confederates In Frederick List.2 Personal details from family genealogists. His gravesite is on Findagrave.

His twin brother Elijah and younger brother John were also in Company E and neither survived the war: John died on 30 August or 1 September 1862, probably a casualty at 2nd Manassas; Elijah died at home of disease on 9 September 1863.

Birth

c. 1839 in SC

Death

02/21/1865; Richmond, VA; burial in Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, VA

Notes

1   US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927  [AotW citation 34986]

2   National Museum of Civil War Medicine, Confederates In Frederick List , Published 2026, first accessed 28 March 2026, <https://www.civilwarmed.org/explore/primary-sources/databases/confederates-in-frederick-list/>, Source page: #379  [AotW citation 34987]