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Federal (USV)

Captain

John Bernard Isler

(1832 - ?)

Home State: New York

Command Billet: Commanding Regiment

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 1st United States Sharpshooters

 

see his Battle Report

Before Antietam

A German-speaker, he came to America in December 1858. He enrolled on 16 February 1862 in Washington, DC and mustered as Captain of Company A, First United States Sharpshooters on 22 February. He was slightly wounded at 2nd Bull Run on 30 August.

On the Campaign

He commanded the regiment in Maryland as senior officer present, all of the field officers being absent. The Sharpshooters were on the field at Antietam by about 8 a.m. on 17 September 1862, but were in reserve and not engaged. They saw action as skirmishers across the Potomac near Shepherdstown, VA on 19 September.

The rest of the War

He resigned his commission on 25 October 1862.

After the War

By 1870 he was in Caroline County, MD and he was naturalized an American citizen there on 27 January 1874. He lived in Washington, DC by 1881 and began receiving a veteran's pension for disability in June 1884. Giving his occupation as civil engineer, he applied for a passport in October 1889.

References & notes

His service from Phisterer1 and Stevens.2 Personal details from family genealogists, the US Census of 1870, and from his pension card and passport application, both online from fold3.

He married English-born Emily/Emely (?, c. 1833-) before 1870.

Birth

03/14/1832 in SWITZERLAND

Notes

1   Phisterer, Frederick, New York in the War of the Rebellion, 6 volumes, Albany: J. B. Lyon Company, 1909-12, Vol. 5, pg. 4318  [AotW citation 26143]

2   Stevens, Charles Augustus, Berdan's United States Sharpshooters in the Army of the Potomac, 1861-1865, St. Paul (MN): The Price-McGill Company, 1892, pp. 69, 189, 194, 207-208, 513  [AotW citation 26144]