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R.M. Armstrong

R.M. Armstrong

Federal (USV)

Corporal

Robert M. Armstrong

(c. 1841 - ?)

Home State: Massachusetts

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 13th Massachusetts Infantry

Before Antietam

Son of an Irish-born master shoe last maker, in 1860 he was a 19 year old apprentice last maker living with his parents and 5 siblings in Boston, MA. He enlisted there on 25 April 1861, then a 21 year old clerk, and mustered at Fort Independence in Boston Harbor on 16 July as 6th Corporal of Company B, 13th Massachusetts Infantry.

On the Campaign

He was wounded in action at Antietam on 17 September 1862.

The rest of the War

He was sent to a hospital in Harrisburg, PA, promoted to Sergeant on 1 November 1862, and was on detached duty in Harrisburg to February 1863. He was promoted to First Sergeant on 1 April 1863 and was captured in action at Gettysburg, PA on 1 July. He was sent to a prison in Richmond, VA on 21 July, paroled for exchange at City Point, VA on 6 August, and was in the parole camp at Annapolis, MD on 8 August. He returned to duty with his company on 4 October 1863. He was commissioned First Lieutenant on 16 April 1864 and transferred to Company D on 9 June. He mustered out on 1 August 1864 in Boston.

After the War

In 1870 he was making lasts in a boot factory and living with his parents and 3 siblings at Weymouth in Norfolk County, MA.

References & notes

His service from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts1 and his Compiled Service Records,2 online from fold3. Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census of 1860 & 1870. His picture, from a Company B photo album in Scott D Hann's collection, was published in the September/October 2002 issue of Military Images magazine.

Birth

c. 1841; Albany, NY

Notes

1   Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Adjutant General, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, 8 Vols, Norwood (MA): Norwood Press, 1931-35, Vol. 2, pp. 79 - 84  [AotW citation 6887]

2   US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Soldiers who served in US Volunteer organizations enlisted for service during the Civil War, Record Group No. 94 (Adjutant General's Office, 1780's-1917), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927  [AotW citation 34710]