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(1843 - 1922)
Home State: North Carolina
Branch of Service: Infantry
Before Sharpsburg
In 1860 he was a 16 year old living with. his parents, 2 siblings, and 6 slaves (2 infants) on their farm near Greensboro in Guilford County, NC. He enlisted there on 28 February 1862 and mustered as a Private in Company B, 27th North Carolina Infantry.
On the Campaign
He was captured "in a skirmish with the enemy's cavalry, near the city" of Frederick, MD on 9 September 1862 (or may have been left in Frederick sick or wounded before 12 September and captured there).
The rest of the War
He was a patient in US Army General Hospital #1 in Frederick until 22 September, then a prisoner at Fort Delaware to 2 October, when he was sent to Aikens' Landing, VA for exchange. He was admitted to a hospital in Richmond, VA on 6 October, sent to the parole camp there on 9 October, and was formally exchanged on 10 November 1862 to return to duty.
He was wounded in action in the Wilderness, VA on 5 May 1864 and was listed as a deserter to the enemy on 5 February 1865 near City Point, VA. He took an oath of allegiance to the United States there on 9 February and in Washington, DC on 13 February, and was provided transportation to Cumberland County, IL with no later military record.
After the War
By 1870 and to at least 1920 - for more than 50 years - he was farming his own place in Clay Township, Guilford County, NC.
References & notes
His service from Sloan,1 source of the quote about his capture, and his Compiled Service Records,2 online from fold3. Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census of 1860-1920. His gravesite is on Findagrave.
He married Hannah Charlotte Hardin (1843-1923) in December 1865 and they had 5 children.
Birth
11/20/1843; Guilford County, NC
Death
11/27/1922; Guilford County, NC; burial in Tabernacle United Methodist Church Cemetery, Pleasant Garden, NC
1 Sloan, John Alexander, Reminiscences of the Guilford Grays, Co. B., 27th N. C. Regiment, Washington DC: R. C. Polkinhorn, printer, 1883, pg. 41 [AotW citation 9868]
2 US War Department, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, Record Group No. 109 (War Department Collection of Confederate Records), Washington DC: US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 1903-1927 [AotW citation 34360]